MTA-Hub overview

Sending vMTAs

PowerMTA vMTA statistics

vMTA statistics.
Comparing
sending addresses.

A vMTA is a sending address with its own rules. If the points share the same list and mailings, the difference between them tells you about the address itself, not the message.

Each point's volume and bounces, its days and worst domains, hourly maps for a chosen day, and a “point × domain” table.

Best and worst
Summary by pointHourly mapsPoint × domain
PMTA statistics · vMTAMTA-Hub interface
PointsHoursDomains
Real module screensOpen full size ↗
01MTA accountingEvery vMTA
02SummaryDifference from the average
03HoursIn your time zone
04ConclusionAddress or message

01 / Comparing vMTAs

The best and worst vMTA by bounce rate.

The tiles compare sending points that have at least 1% of sending, and say how many small ones were left out. The vMTA bounce rate is colored by the Hub's common thresholds: under 4% — green, from 4% — yellow, from 6% — red. This shows right away which sending IP addresses lag behind the rest.

Bank vMTAs

2.2%

id. and secure.corvalis-bank.org send 37 thousand messages each — over 60% of all sending — with a bounce rate of 2.2%.

Fifteen points

+1.5…+1.8 pp

Fifteen points have a rate of 4.4–4.7% — 1.5–1.8 percentage points worse than the average across all points.

Warm-up, reverse DNS records and blacklists aren't in the MTA's accounting: you see “who's worse” here, and “why” on the addresses page of “Analytics”.

02 / One sending point

Days and worst domains of one vMTA.

Clicking a point shows its days — incomplete days at the edges of the period are paler and captioned — and up to five domains it delivers to worst. This shows whether the point sends steadily from day to day and with which mailbox providers it has problems.

news.lumacart-shop.com

Days

From 223 to 720 messages a day with a bounce rate of 4.3–5.1%. Oct 15 and Oct 22 are paler: the accounting period starts on Oct 15 at 13:03 and ends on Oct 22 at 15:47.

Worst domains

Up to five

veltrano-group.com — 9.4% and yahoo.com — 6.2%, in red; hotmail.com and outlook.com — in yellow; gmail.com — 2.7%, but with the most bounces — 38.

A hint under the bars says that a high percentage on five messages means nothing.

03 / Hourly maps

vMTA volume and bounces by hour.

Volume is on a logarithmic scale: a point with ten messages an hour is visible next to a bank point with hundreds. The map opens on the busiest day of the period, and hours are in your profile's time zone. The second map shows the bounce rate for each hour — it's only rated where there are at least fifty messages.

Volume

Logarithmic scale

Bank vMTAs peaking at 536 messages an hour and points with 20–30 messages fit in one picture — and you can see that all 23 worked every hour on Oct 16.

Bounce rate

From 50 messages an hour

Only hours with at least fifty messages get a rating: 55 cells out of 552. The rest are gray — for a point with twenty messages, one bounce gives either 0 or 5%.

Hours outside the period on the edge days are hatched: there's no data for them, it's not downtime.

04 / Point × domain

Is the problem the sending address or the message?

The table shows the bounce rate of each point on each of the eight largest domains. The bottom row is the average across all points for that domain, and the cell color compares against exactly that. If one vMTA is worse than average on every domain, the problem is its address, not the message.

Bad row

15 points

About 4.6% — and every cell is worse than average. If the list and messages are shared, the problem is the addresses.

A domain of its own

veltrano-group.com

6.0% on average versus 1.7% for gmail.com — and the same points are worse on it too: up to 11.0%.

With a caveat

A cautious conclusion

The Hub doesn't know what goes through the points, and says so.

A cell with fewer than fifty messages for the week would be gray; there are none here.

05 / The interface in detail

The “vMTA” tab interface — 6 screens.

Key figures, the summary by point, an expanded row, two hourly maps and the “point × domain” table. Above each screenshot: why the screen matters. Below it: what it shows.

Points

3 screens

The tab starts with the best and worst sending point and the spread between them. Below is a summary of all vMTAs: recipients, delivery, bounces and how each one differs from the average in percentage points. Clicking a row expands one point's days and worst domains. These screens show which sending addresses lag behind and by how much.

01

Key figures

Best, worst, spread

The tiles sum up the week's vMTA statistics: the best and worst sending point by bounce rate, the spread between them and the average across all points. It's a quick answer to how evenly your sending addresses perform. In the example 23 vMTAs on 13 servers sent 122,161 messages; the best is inbox.lumaclub.net-vmta with 2.1% bounced, the worst is offers.lumaclub.net-vmta with 4.7%. Points with under 1% of sending are left out of the comparison, so that one random bounce doesn't make them the worst. The color follows the Hub's common thresholds: under 4% — green, from 4% — yellow, from 6% — red. If the spread is large, the next step is the summary below, which shows how each point differs from the average.

MTA-Hub: Key figures — Best, worst, spreadEnlarge
Screen 01 · Key figures. An example from the MTA-Hub interface.
  • Best — inbox.lumaclub.net-vmta — 2.1%.
  • Worst — offers.lumaclub.net-vmta — 4.7%.
  • Spread — ×2.2.
  • For comparison — 2.9% across all points.
  • Included — points from 1% of sending — here all 23.

Color: under 4% — green, from 4% — yellow, from 6% — red.

02

vMTA summary

Each point and its difference from the average

The summary shows every sending point: the vMTA name, its address, recipients, delivery, bounces and how its bounce rate differs from the average in percentage points. You use it to compare sending IP addresses with each other and find a group that lags behind. In the example the two bank vMTAs send over 60% of all mail with 2.2% bounced, while fifteen points have a rate of 4.4–4.7% — 1.5–1.8 pp worse than average. Why an address is worse — warm-up, PTR, blacklists — you check on the addresses page of “Analytics”. Eight points hold at 2.1–2.2%, so the difference within one list is obvious right away. Clicking a row expands the point's days and worst domains.

MTA-Hub: vMTA summary — Each point and its difference from the averageEnlarge
Screen 02 · vMTA summary. An example from the MTA-Hub interface.
  • Bank points — id. and secure.corvalis-bank.org — 37 thousand each, 2.2%.
  • Fifteen points — 4.4–4.7%, +1.5…+1.8 pp.
  • Eight points — 2.1–2.2%.
  • Under the table — what the MTA doesn't know: warm-up, PTR, blacklists.

“Who's worse” — here, “why” — in “Analytics”.

03

Expanded row

The point's days and worst domains

Clicking a summary row expands the details of one vMTA: on the left — its days, on the right — up to five domains it delivers to worst. The screen helps you see whether the point lags all the time or on certain days, and with which mailbox providers. In the example news.lumacart-shop.com-vmta is expanded: 223–720 messages a day with 4.3–5.1% bounced, the worst domains are veltrano-group.com (9.4%) and yahoo.com (6.2%). gmail.com has a rate of only 2.7%, but the largest number of bounces — 38. A hint under the bars reminds you: a full bar is 12.5% or more, and a high percentage on five messages means nothing. Oct 15 and Oct 22 are paler — these are the edges of the accounting period.

MTA-Hub: Expanded row — The point's days and worst domainsEnlarge
Screen 03 · Expanded row. An example from the MTA-Hub interface.
  • Days — 223–720 messages, 4.3–5.1%.
  • Edges — Oct 15 and Oct 22 are paler, with a caption.
  • In red — veltrano-group.com — 9.4%, yahoo.com — 6.2%.
  • In yellow — hotmail.com — 4.6%, outlook.com — 4.2%.
  • gmail.com — 2.7%, but the most bounces — 38.

A full bar is 12.5% or more.

By hour

2 screens

Next — two hourly maps for a chosen day: each vMTA's sending volume and the bounce rate for each hour. Hours are in your profile's time zone, and the map opens on the busiest day by itself. The maps show whether the points worked all day and in which hours their bounces went up.

04

Hourly map: volume

Logarithmic scale

The hourly volume map shows how many messages each vMTA sent in each hour of the chosen day. The scale is logarithmic, so a point with twenty messages an hour is visible next to a bank point with hundreds. The map opens on the busiest day by itself — Oct 16 in the example — and shows that all 23 points worked every hour. An empty cell would mean the point was silent that hour; you pick another day in the list on the right. Hours are in your profile's time zone. The edge days are captioned “Oct 15 — from 13:03”, and hours outside the period are hatched: there's no data for them, it's not downtime. Look at the volume map together with the bounce map below.

MTA-Hub: Hourly map: volume — Logarithmic scaleEnlarge
Screen 04 · Hourly map: volume. An example from the MTA-Hub interface.
  • Rows and columns — points and hours in your profile's time zone.
  • Scale — logarithmic — from 20 to 536 messages an hour.
  • Empty cell — would mean the point was silent that hour.
  • Edge days — “Oct 15 — from 13:03”, the hours before that are hatched.

The day is picked in the list on the right.

05

Hourly map: bounce rate

Only hours with 50+ messages

The second map is each vMTA's bounce rate by hour for the same day, compared with the average across all points, 2.9%: green — better, red — worse. It shows in which hours a point's bounces went up. Only hours with at least fifty messages get a rating — in the example 55 cells out of 552, and 22 and 20 hours out of 24 for the bank vMTAs. The other cells are gray: on twenty messages one bounce gives either 0 or 5%, and the color would only confuse you. Compare the red hours with the volume map above: that shows whether a point's bounces grow along with the load. The 50-message threshold is given in the legend, and the message count is in each cell's tooltip.

MTA-Hub: Hourly map: bounce rate — Only hours with 50+ messagesEnlarge
Screen 05 · Hourly map: bounce rate. An example from the MTA-Hub interface.
  • Green and red — better and worse than average.
  • Bank points — rated for 22 and 20 hours out of 24.
  • In total — 55 cells out of 552.
  • Gray — fewer than 50 messages an hour — the message count is in the tooltip.

The threshold is given in the legend.

Point × domain

1 screen

At the bottom — the “point × domain” table: each vMTA's bounce rate on the eight largest recipient domains. The cell color compares it with the average across all points for that domain. This is the main screen for deciding where the problem is — in the sending address or in the message.

06

Who doesn't get along with whom

Point × domain

The “point × domain” table shows each vMTA's bounce rate on each of the eight largest domains; the bottom row is the average across all points for that domain. This is the main screen for deciding where the problem is — in the sending address or in the message. In the example fifteen points have every cell worse than average: if the list and messages are shared, the problem is the addresses. veltrano-group.com has a problem of its own — 6.0% versus 1.7% for gmail.com. The Hub doesn't know what goes through the points, so it states its conclusion with a caveat. A cell with fewer than fifty messages for the week would be gray; there are none here. Why an address is worse — warm-up, reverse DNS, blacklists — you check on the addresses page of “Analytics”.

MTA-Hub: Who doesn't get along with whom — Point × domainEnlarge
Screen 06 · Who doesn't get along with whom. An example from the MTA-Hub interface.
  • Bottom row — the average across all points for the domain.
  • Bad row — 15 points at about 4.6% — every cell worse than average.
  • veltrano-group.com — 6.0% on average versus 1.7% for gmail.com; up to 11.0% for the same points.

The conclusion comes with a caveat: the Hub doesn't know what goes through the points.

06 / Questions about vMTAs

Frequently asked questions about vMTA statistics.

In short: how points are compared and why some cells are gray.

One point
MTA-Hub: Expanded row — days and worst domains of one pointEnlarge

The point's days on the left, worst domains on the right; the edges of the period are paler and captioned.

What is a vMTA?

A sending address with its own rules inside the MTA. The names come from the MTA settings on the server.

Why compare points?

If the list and mailings are shared, the difference between points tells you about the address itself, not the message.

Why aren't the best and worst picked from all points?

Only points from 1% of sending are compared; otherwise a small point with a single bounce would look like the worst.

Why is the volume scale logarithmic?

So that a point with ten messages an hour is visible next to a bank point with hundreds.

Why are some cells gray?

The bounce rate is only rated where there are at least fifty messages: on twenty messages one bounce gives either 0 or 5%.

What time zone are the hours in?

In your profile's time zone, like the rest of the Hub.

Are warm-up and PTR shown here?

No, they aren't in the MTA's accounting. The Hub keeps this data, and it's on the addresses page of “Analytics”.

What do the hatched hours mean?

Hours outside the accounting period: there's no data for them, it's not downtime.

07 / Next step

Check your email delivery speed.

Sending points show which recipients your mail reaches worse. How long messages take and where the time goes — on the “Delivery speed” tab.

Why an address is worse — warm-up, reverse DNS, blacklists — on the addresses page of “Analytics”.

Module interface